On My Own Publications

Contents


xxix

Translator’s Acknowledgments

xxxi

Translator’s Introduction

I. NOTES TO BEING AND TIME
RUNNING COMMENTS ON BEING AND TIME
1936


7

1. On Being and Time

7

2. The transitional character of “fundamental ontology”

7

3. Fundamental ontology

8

4. Fundamental ontology and “anthropology”

8

5. The misinterpretation of my works as “existential philosophy”

9

6. The impossibility of a “confrontation” with contemporaries

10

7. From Being and Time to Event

10

8. The basic deceptions (in the way of thinking)


11

On the Preface (p. 1)

14

On § 1. The necessity for explicitly restating the question of Being

17

On § 2. The formal structure of the question of Being

18

The multiple meanings of Dasein

18

Da-sein (its multiple meanings)

23

On § 3. The ontological priority of the question of Being

and

23

On § 4. The ontical priority of the question of Being

24

Da-sein in Being and Time

24

“Research”

25

The various places where the word “Dasein” is used in Being and Time

25

Being and Time (Da-sein) and the question of the human being

26

The distinction between authentic and inauthentic Da-sein

26

Why does the interpretation of “Dasein” in Being and Time have a lasting, albeit only an indicative meaning?

27

On § 5. The ontological analytic of Dasein as laying bare the horizon for an interpretation of the meaning of Being in general.

27

“Understanding-of-Being”

27

On § 6. The destruction of the history of ontology

30

On § 7. The phenomenological method of investigation

30

What is fundamental about the meaning and limits of phenomenology(The provisional use of the term “Ontology”)

31

Proceeding into Da-sein

32

On § 8. The design of the treatise

33

The playing-forth of the existentiell

34

The approach of “everydayness”—brought about by “phenomenology”

35

The three fundamental deceptions (the phenomenological,the existentiell, and the ontological-transcendental)

36

On Part I. The Interpretation of Dasein in Terms of Temporality, and the Explication of Time as the Transcendental Horizon of the Question of Being

36

On Division I. The Preparatory Fundamental Analysis of Dasein

37

On § 9. The theme of the analytic of Dasein

38

The authenticity and inauthenticity of Dasein

39

On § 10. How the analytic of Dasein is to be distinguished from anthropology, psychology, and biology

40

(Dilthey)

41

On § 11. The existential analytic and the interpretation of primitive Dasein. The difficulties of achieving a “natural conception of the world”

42

Summary Statement of Division I. Chapter 1.

44

On Chapter 2. Being-in-the-world in General as the Basic State of Dasein

47

On Chapter 3. The Worldhood of the World

47

The Concept of World

51

On § 15. The Being of the entities encountered in the environment

52

On § 16. How the worldly character of the environment announces itself in entities within-the-world

54

On § 17. Reference and signs

and

54

On § 18. Involvement and significance: the worldhood of the world

55

On § 23. The spatiality of Being-in-the-world

and

55

On § 24. The spatiality of Dasein and space

On Division I

56

Chapter 4. Being-in-the-world as Being-with and Being-one’s-self. The “They”

On Division I

57

Chapter 5 A. Being-in as such

59

On § 29. Da-sein as disposition

62

On § 30. Fear as a mode of disposition

63

On § 31. Da-sein as understanding

67

On § 32. Understanding and interpretation

68

On § 33. Assertion as a derivative mode of interpretation

69

On § 34. Da-sein and discourse. Language

On Division I

73

Chapter 5 B. The everyday Being of the “there” and the falling of Dasein

73

On § 35. Idle talk

74

On § 36. Curiosity

74

On § 37. Ambiguity

75

On § 38. Falling and thrownness

On Division I

76

Chapter 6. Care as the Being of Dasein

76

On § 39. The question of the primordial unity of Dasein’s structural whole

77

On § 40. The basic disposition of anxiety as a distinctive way in which Dasein is disclosed

78

On § 41. Dasein’s Being as care

79

On § 42. Confirmation of the existential interpretation of Dasein as care in terms of the pre-ontological way of interpreting itself

80

“Care”

80

On § 43. Dasein, worldhood, and reality

84

On § 44. Dasein, disclosedness, and truth

84

On § 44 a. The traditional concept of truth and its ontological foundation

85

Truth (correctness) as the ground of the subject-object-relation

91

On § 44 c. The kind of Being which truth possesses, and the presupposition of truth

95

On Division I

97

On Division II. Dasein and Temporality

97

On § 45. The outcome of the preparatory fundamental analysis of Dasein, and the task of a primordial existential interpretation of this entity

On Division II.

102

Chapter 1. Dasein’s Possibility of Being-a-whole and Being-towards-death

102

“Being towards death”

On Division II.

102

Chapter 5. Temporality and Historicality

103

On § 72. Existential-ontological exposition of the problem of history

104

The end of Being and Time

106

The outcome of Being and Time



A CONFRONTATION WITH
BEING AND TIME
1936


109

1. The “voices” of Being and Time

109

2. On Being and Time

112

3. Philosophy’s tendency toward scientificity
On Being and Time

113

4. “Phenomenology”

114

5. Being and Time

115

6. The “criticism”

115

7. On Being and Time

116

8. The most serious misunderstanding of Being and Time

116

9. About Being and Time

117

10. Being and Time

117

11. If something in Being and Time…

117

12. Being and Time and its “influences”

117

13. Being and Time and Kierkegaard

118

14. “Philology” and Being and Time

118

15. Being—time—οὐσία

118

16. The previous opinion of Being and Time

119

17. The “criticism” of Being and Time

120

18. Being and Time as “idealism” (See Interplay: The concept of idealism)

121

19. Being and Time

121

20. On Being and Time: Da-sein and Being

121

21. Being and Time as “antithetic”

122

22. On Being and Time and its anthropological “misuse”

122

22. On Being and Time and its anthropological “misuse”

122

23. Being and Time

122

24. This confrontation

123

25. A simple but compelling thought as a directive for the interpretation of Being and Time

123

26. Confrontation—on Being and Time

124

27. Confrontation—on Being and Time

124

28. Being and Time

124

29. The confrontation with Being and Time

125

30. Publicly communicate the confrontation

125

31. The question of Being in Being and Time

125

32. On Being and Time

125

33. The “confrontation with Being and Time

126

34. The confrontation’s essential questions

126

35. Confrontation—on Being and Time

126

36. On the confrontation with Being and Time

126

37. Being and Time

127

39. On the confrontation with Being and Time

127

40. On the confrontation with Being and Time

127

41. A doubt about the publication of such a confrontation

128

43. On the confrontation with Being and Time

129

44. Preliminary question

129

45. The preliminary question of the confrontation

131

46. On the leading question

131

47. The para-phenomena and the para-existential. On the confrontation with Being and Time

132

48. On the confrontation with Being and Time

132

49. Transition from Being and Time to Contributions

132

50. The leap-over

132

51. Da-sein

133

51. Da-sein

133

52. Something more and something different needs to be ventured

133

53. Confrontation. R.C.

133

54. On the confrontation with Being and Time

133

55. Being and Time is off-track

134

56. On the confrontation with Being and Time

134

57. Confrontation with Being and Time

134

58. On the confrontation

134

60. What Being and Time wants to show

136

64. The deepest error in Being and Time

138

65. On the confrontation with Being and Time
The “methodism” of fundamental ontology

140

67. On the confrontation with Being and Time

140

68. The appearance of pomposity

141

71. Being and Time

141

72. The inner difficulty of the “understanding” of Being and Time

142

73. “Confrontation”

142

74. Being and Time

142

75. The essential reversal—which simultaneously goes off the rails

142

76. The essential efforts since Being and Time 1927

143

77. The reason, certainly valid but not yet rightly discerned, for discontinuing the publication of Being and Time

143

78. On the confrontation with Being and Time

143

79. Transition to Contributions

144

80. Being and time

144

81. The Being-question in Being and Time is, against its own will, actually and only the understanding-of-Being-question

144

82. The basic will in Being and Time

145

83. Through Da-sein

145

84. On Being and Time

145

85. A confrontation with Being and Time

146

86. Being and Time

146

87. The way through Being and Time

147

88. Task

147

89. Being and Time

147

90. Being and Time. The transformation

148

91. Being and Time

148

92. Time and beyng

148

93. Being and Time

149

94. Being and Time

149

95. Being and Time

149

96. Being and Time—an approach

150

97. The historical—inceptual—necessity of the path

150

98. The historical situation - Being and Time

150

99. “Understanding-of-Being” in Being and Time

151

101. Being and Time—a way for a—for the necessary path

152

107. Beyng and Dasein

153

110. Being and Time

154

111. Being and Time

154

112. Being and Time

154

113. Brief description of the transformed way to the same goal (Being and Time)

154

114. The interest in “particulars” (“existence”) and Being and Time

155

115. Being and Time

155

116. Contrasting Being and Time against the present day

155

117. On Jaspers

156

118. Jaspers’s concept of the “encompassing”

156

119. Reason and existence (Jaspers)

156

121. Confession

157

122. Nicolai Hartmann

157

123. Hartmann’s critique of “meaning”

158

124. Main objections against Being and Time

158

125. Being and Time

158

126. Being and Time

159

127. “Da-sein”

159

128. The opinions of Being and Time

159

129. Being and Time

160

130. Beyng and Dasein



ON THE CONFRONTATION WITH
BEING AND TIME
EARLIER


163

1. Being and Time

163

2. Being and Time

163

3. Φύσις and time

164

4. Being and Time

164

5. Being and Time

164

6. Being and Time

164

7. Being and Time—the question of beyng

165

8. Being and Time—“space”

165

9. Being and Time

165

10. Being and Time

165

11. Being and Time I and II

166

12. Being and Time

166

13. Being and Time

166

14. Being and Time

166

15. Being and Time

167

16. Being and Time

167

17. Being and Time and its thinking

167

18. Time and Being—it—“Being”—From Being

167

19. Being and Time

168

20. Analytic of Dasein and “ethics”

168

21. A critique of Being and Time



TEMPORALITY OF DASEIN   WAY


171

1. Temporality of Dasein

171

2. In the title Being and Time

171

3. Being and Time

171

4. “Fundamental ontology”

172

5. The experience of the oblivion of beyng

172

6. The oblivion of Being

173

7. The basic experience of oblivion

175

8. Experience of the oblivion of Being

175

9. The basic experience

176

10. That the oblivion is

176

11. In what experience is this thinking?

179

12. Oblivion   discussion

179

13. “Repetition”

181

14. Being and Time

181

15. On way

182

16. “Care”

182

17. “Dasein”

182

18. Da-sein

182

19. Kierkegaard   way

184

20. Those who eagerly make historical misjudgments



“TIME” IN BEING AND TIME   WAY


187

1. “Time”   way

187

2. Being and time

187

3. Being and time

187

4. “Time”

188

5. On Being and Time

188

6. Being and Time and “ontology”

189

7. “Time”

189

8. The “ekstasis”

190

9. The essence of Being is timely

190

10. Essence of the human being to “time”

191

11. Being and time and beyng Way

193

12. “Time”

193

13. Being and Time (to Beaufret)

194

14. “Time”

195

15. “Time” and ekstasis

195

16. “Time”

195

17. “Time”

196

18. “Time”

196

19. The epochal

197

20. “Time” and beyng

197

21. Beyng itself and primordial time

197

22. “Ek-” “stasis”

198

23. Ek-sistence

198

24. “Time”—“temporality” - history

198

25. “Time”

199

26. Chrono-logical “time”

199

27. Being and Time and turn

199

28. “Time”—ek-static—the essential origin of the “Ek”

200

29. Carrying-out

200

30. Carrying-out

203

31. The epochal (oblivion)

203

32. The ek-static

204

33. The ek-static

204

34. Epochs

204

35. The epochal

205

36. The epochal

205

37. The epochal and the ἐποχή of the transcendental-phenomenological reduction

205

38. On “way”

205

39. The epochal and thrownness

206

40. The epochal and the ontological difference

206

41. The epochs—the epochal

206

42. The turn

207

43. The turn

207

44. The epochal The turn

207

45. The epochal of ekstatic time

208

46. Temporality (Being and time)

208

47. The essential-view and the epochal

208

48. The singular

208

49. Destinal history



ELUCIDATION OF BEING AND TIME
(1941)


211

1. The Basic Experience in the Thinking of Being and Time

216

2. On A. What is the reason for classifying Being and Time as “existential philosophy”?

220

3. On B. What does “existence” mean in Being and Time

225

4. “Understanding of Being”

228

5. The two quoted sentences

231

6. Dasein, temporality and time

234

7. Temporality, Dasein, existence

237

8. Anxiety, death, guilt, nothingness in Being and Time’s realm of questioning

244

9. The “essence” of Da-sein

250

10. Understanding of Being and Being

254

11. Being and the human being. Anthropomorphism



THE WAY. THE PATH THROUGH BEING AND TIME
(1943)


264

1. Being and Time

265

2. Beyng and the human being

SUPPLEMENT

279

1. Being and Time

280

2. The way from Being and Time to primordial time and beyng

280

3. Being and Time   Way

281

4. Being and Time

281

5. Being and Time   The way

281

6. Beyng   the way

281

7. Being and Time   Way
Understanding-of-Being

282

8. Inception as Nostos and nostalgia

282

9. Inception—destiny of beyng

282

10. The way

283

11. The way to beyng through Being and Time

284

12. Being and Time   The truth of Being

284

13. The way

285

14. The way

285

15. Meditation on the way

286

16. The way. The path in transition to the reversal

286

17. The way. The path on the footbridges

286

18. The way through Being and Time

287

19. The path over the footbridges

288

20. The path over the footbridges—the fourfold

288

21. The distinction


289

THE “QUESTION OF BEING” IN BEING AND TIME


293

THE TRANSCENDENTAL IN BEING AND TIME


297

ON BEING AND TIME IN LIGHT OF THE IN-SISTENT THINKING ACQUIRED


301

DA-SEIN—BEING AND TIME—EVENT


311

ON THE INSIGHT INTO THE NECESSITY OF THE TURN (1964)



II. NOTES TO “WHAT IS METAPHYSICS?”


317

1. Insight

317

2. The other location of the inception

317

3. End of “What is Metaphysics?”

317

4. Thinking and mere thinking

317

5. What is metaphysics?

318

6. What is metaphysics?

318

7. The question “What is metaphysics?”

318

8. The questions and limits—The answer

318

9. Metaphysics

319

10. What is metaphysics?

319

11. What is metaphysics?

319

12. “What is Metaphysics?”

320

13. “What is Metaphysics?”

320

14. “Metaphysics”—“Ontology”—Ontogony

321

15. Remark on the Kant book (IV)—“Metaphysics of Metaphysics”— Metaphysics of Dasein

321

16. Kant’s propositions

321

17. Jaspers’s philosophy of existence

322

18. Afterword to What is Metaphysics?

322

19. What is metaphysics? Logic

323

20. The “Metaphysics”



[Nothingness—Negation—Negativity]


327

21. The nothing and negativity

327

22. What is metaphysics?

327

23. Nothingness

327

24. The nothing

327

25. The nothing

328

26. The nothing

328

27. Negation

329

28. The nothing

329

29. The condemnation of the nothing

329

30. Kept in the nothing

329

31. Nothingness

329

32. Beyng and negativity

330

33. Nothingness

330

34. The nothing

330

35. The question of the nothing

331

36. The question of the nothing

332

37. The history of beyng in its relation to the human being

333

38. The nothing

333

39. Nothingness and beyng

334

40. Hegel’s principle of the “identity” of Being and nothingness

334

41. Hegel’s negativity and unconditional subjectivity



Anxiety and Attunement


339

42. “Attunement” and ap-propriation

339

43. Anxiety—un-settlement—thrownness

339

44. Being and attunement

340

45. Shock as the voice of un-settlement

340

46. Attunement

341

47. Anxiety as the preliminary attunement of shock

341

48. “θαυμάζειν”

342

49. The un-settling

342

50. Not “world-anxiety”

342

51. “Finding oneself in the whole”

343

52. Neither “victory over anxiety”

343

53. “Victory over anxiety”

343

54. Anxiety and attunement—Da-sein

343

55. Anxiety

344

56. “The human Dasein”

344

57. Anxiety

344

58. Nothingness and beyng

344

59. Not overcoming anxiety



“Logic” and “Thinking”


347

60. Thinking

347

61. The dispute about “logic”

347

62. The overcoming of “logic”

347

63. To break the “power” of logic

348

64. “Logic”

348

65. “Logic”

348

66. Thinking and nothingness

349

67. “Logic”

349

68. “Logic” and thinking

350

69. “Thinking”

350

70. For “thinking”

351

71. Thinking and differentiating

352

72. The essence of “thinking”

352

73. The “Logos” in the sense of “thinking”

352

74. λόγος—λέγειν

353

75. “Thinking” (“Logic”)

353

76. λόγος and ἀλήθεια



Beings (Participial Naming) and “Metaphysics”


357

77. What is metaphysics?

357



The Ground of Beings


365

92. The hidden paths and outlets

365

93. Why-question

365

94. The ground of beings

366

95. When we place ourselves over against beings

366

96. Few pose the question



III. NOTES TO “THE ORIGIN OF THE WORK OF ART”


371

1. “Presentation” (of beings) and the creative construction (of Being)

371

2. “Presentation” and work and being

371

3. Presentation—creative construction—μίμησις

372

4. “Presentation” in the poem

372

5. Poem

372

6. Poem



Presenting   “Saying”   Assertion   (Inventive saying)


377

7. “Presentation” and creative construction

377

8. Mere description

377

9. Description of a fountain and the poem

379

11. The assertion—the street is snowed under

379

12. The presentation (The Roman Fountain)

379

13. The question-worthiness of presenting

380

14. The extent to which the work does not present

380

15. Poem

381

16. The “naturalness” of the presentation

381

17. The assertion and inventive saying



On the “Origin of the Work of Art”
(The Frankfurt Lectures)


385

1. Our questioning about art

385

2. The question about art

385

3. The question about the work (Why the thingly?)

386

4. Goal-setting for history and for Da-sein

386

5. Contributions

387

6. The path of the three lectures

390

7. Work and origin

391

8. Art and the work

391

9. Art and Being

392

10. Art and Being—proceeding in relation to the traditionary work

392

11. Rest and Being

392

12. “Essence”

393

13. Origin of the “form” (equipment)

393

14. The history of taking the thing by surprise

394

15. The thing and Da-sein

394

16. “The form”

395

17. The question about art

395

18. Why the question about art

395

19. Knowing and saying about art and works

396

20. Knowledge about art

396

21. Art

396

22. The decisive transformation

397

23. For Hegel

397

24. Art in its various possibilities

397

25. Art and “Culture”

398

26. Which of the few, essential, simple thoughts are thought about art and beauty?

398

27. What is essential about the origin of the work of art 398 28. “Form” and “Style”

399

29. The danger of the interpretation of “Being”

399

30. “Form”



The Inevitability of Da-sein
(“The Urgency”)
and
Art in its Necessity
(The Effectuating Meditation)


403

1. The condition of urgency

403

2. What truth is—How truth can happen

403

3. Da-sein and original leap

403

4. Meditation on the essence of art

404

5. The effectuating meditation on the essential transformation of art

405

6. Meditation and effectuation of art

405

7. Da-sein—art and work—truth

405

8. Art and situation

405

9. Situation and complaint—Essential transformation of art and its necessity

406

10. The actual metaphysical necessity of art

406

11. The necessity of artworks

407

12. The urgency

407

13. The inevitability of Da-sein

407

14. “Art” and knowledge

407

15. The urgency

408

16. The question about art

408

17. Our inception—Art and the affect of being affected

408

18. Art—Basic question

409

19. Our inception—Art and beyng—our situation

409

20. Our inception—The necessity of art and world

409

21. Our inception

410

22. The urgency of a lack of a sense of urgency



Beauty as Truth


413

1. Beauty

413

2. “The beautiful”

413

3. “Beauty”

413

4. Art and beauty

414

5. Adornment and beauty

414

6. Adornment and fabrication

414

7. “Art” and “beauty”

415

8. Beauty—“tranquility” (Winckelmann)



Work—Form—Attunement


419

9. Our urgency in relation to art

419

10. The poem as the inventive saying of Being

420

11. Poem—in and as language—inventive saying

420

12. The form of the work—and especially of the poem

420

13. The un-settling of the work

421

14. Work and attunement—poem

421

15. The danger of a coarse humanization of the work

422

16. The “reality” of what is opened up in the work

422

17. The aesthetic condition and aesthetic enjoyment



Attunement—Work—Da-sein


425

18. Attunement and event and Da-sein

425

19. How can a poem (a work) be attuned at all



On the Overcoming of Aesthetics
On “The Origin of the Work of Art” (1934 ff.)


429

1. Aesthetics

429

2. Aesthetics

429

3. The “aesthetics”—truth and beauty

429

4. On the overcoming of aesthetics

430

5. “Aesthetics”

430

6. The overcoming of aesthetics

430

7. “Aesthetics”

431

8. Art from out of the work

431

9. Art and aesthetics



IV. NOTES TO ἈΓΧΙΒΑΣΙΗ
THE FIRST COUNTRY PATH CONVERSATION


439

1. Beyng and the essence of the human being
Understanding of Being

439

2. Thinking

439

3. Thinking

440

4. Thinking

441

5. Thinking as the Ἀγχιβασίη

441

6. The sign of the turn-back in the essence of beyng

441

7. Thinking

442

8. Language

442

9. The “paradox” in the thinking of beyng

442

10. The basic experience of the oblivion of Being
The basic experience of the conjuncture of beyng

443

11. Pure thinking

443

12. Saying as the pliant safeguarding of the unsayable
The saying of thinking

443

13. The essence of the basic experience

444

14. Thinking

444

15. Experiencing

444

16. Letting

444

17. Letting—Releasement—Remembrance—Event

445

18. Releasement

445

19. Thinking

445

20. Thinking

446

21. Thinking and questioning

446

22. Thinking as differentiating

446

23. The erroneous interpretation

446

24. The distance

446

25. Appropriating and effecting

447

26. “Annihilation”

447

27. Effectuating

447

28. The question of Being and Time and its dispensation

447

29. Appropriating

448

30. φύσις—οὐσία—(Event)

448

31. The essence of the human being—the event   The only one

448

32. The essential connection

448

33. Being

449

34. The basic experience of beyng-historical thinking

449

35. The basic experience

449

36. The basic experience—The forgottenness of Being



V. NOTES TO THE “LETTER ON HUMANISM”


457

1. Letter

457

2. Letter

457

3. Letter

457

4. On the humanism-letter

458

5. Letter

458

6. Letter

458

7. Letter

459

8. Letter

459

9. On the misinterpretation of “Being”

459

10. On the humanism-letter

459

11. On the letter—Dasein and temporality

460

12. Da-sein and Being

460

13. On the letter

461

14. The letter

461

15. On the “letter”

461

16. That “the letter”

461

17. On the humanism-letter

462

18. The shepherd of beyng

462

19. The shepherd

462

20. The human being—the shepherd of Being

463

21. Letter—grace and wrath

463

22. The metaphysical appropriation of the essence of the human being

463

23. Letter

464

24. The human being—and beyng

464

25. The essence of the human being

464

26. On the determination of ek-sistence

465

27. What is metaphysics?



The Kind of Discussion about the “Letter”


469

28. Avoid

469

29. The discussion

470

30. The question-worthy

470

31. Questions

471

32. That knowing (*vid-) vanishes

471

33. Thinking and Christian faith

472

34. The domain of thinking

472

35. “Humanism”

472

36. The “Is”



The Letter


475

37. Questions on the Beaufret-letter

475

38. I just want to read something to you

475

39. “The letter” one will presumably

475

40. The letter on “humanism”

476

41. “Projection”

476

42. The letter on “humanism” 20. XII. 47

476

43. The letter 18. XII. 48



477

Editor’s Afterword


479

Glossary

479

  German Terms

489

  English Terms




On My Own Publications (GA 82) [GA App]

Ereignis